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有關阿原記事本

阿原,江易原,記下一些事情跟朋友們分享,也留下自己學習與成長的紀錄。教學課程請見 "阿原小站" 還有阿原開放式課程阿原直播與教學影片阿原生活影片阿原創新顧問公司阿原科幻小說-NC1543、教師教學社團:開源軟體與教學應用
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2024/12/25

從 1793 首次報導及後續多次香腸火腿引起肉毒桿菌症到 1895 年發現肉毒桿菌--歷史故事

 

真丟臉,阿原自稱主修食品微生物,但到現在 (2024-12-25   0227 am) 才弄懂這段當年的故事


The Bad Sausage & The Discovery of Botulism
Body Horrors
By Rebecca Kreston
Jul 31, 2016 10:29 PM



Wikipedia  Botulinum toxin

History

Initial descriptions and discovery of Clostridium botulinum

之前誤以為是 1804 年之後罐頭造成的肉毒桿菌症,到 1895 年發現肉毒桿菌,原來是從香腸檢體,不是罐頭,是阿原沒讀書


Food canning

Over the next three decades, 1895–1925, as food canning was approaching a billion-dollar-a-year industry, botulism was becoming a public health hazard. Karl Friedrich Meyer, a Swiss-American veterinary scientist, created a center at the Hooper Foundation in San Francisco, where he developed techniques for growing the organism and extracting the toxin, and conversely, for preventing organism growth and toxin production, and inactivating the toxin by heating. The California canning industry was thereby preserved.[101]